Greater Glasgow and Clyde Medicines
Key to symbols The medicine should be initiated by, or on the advice of a specialist, but is suitable for continuation by a GP The medicine should only be used and prescribed by a specialist Indicates the preferred choice within a class or group of medicines
The medicine should be initiated by, or on the advice of a specialist, but is suitable for continuation by a GP
The medicine should only be used and prescribed by a specialist
Indicates the preferred choice within a class or group of medicines
8.3.4. Hormone antagonists

8.3.4.2. Gonadorelin analogues and gonadotrophin-releasing hormone antagonists

Total Formulary
Specialist and GP
LEUPRORELIN (Prostap)

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist initiation in accordance to regional protocols for the following indications:

  • Prostate cancer
  • Breast cancer:
    • Treatment in pre- and perimenopausal women with advanced breast cancer suitable for hormonal manipulation
    • Use as adjuvant treatment in combination with tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor, of endocrine responsive early stage breast cancer in pre- and perimenopausal women at higher risk of disease recurrence

Prescribing Notes:

  • Prostap® is the first line LHRH agonist for new patients with prostate cancer based on regional recommendations following the development of a national consensus statement.
  • Prostap® is available in two different presentations; Prostap® 3 DCS and Prostap® SR DCS, which have different frequencies of administration and as such, should be prescribed by brand name clearly specifying the preparation to avoid confusion.
  • Please note, although other brands of leuprorelin are available, the regional recommendation relates to Prostap® only.

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Specialist Only
ABIRATERONE ACETATE (tablets)

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist use in accordance with regional protocol for the indications as outlined below.

Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC):

  • Use in adult men in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated after failure of androgen deprivation therapy according to regional protocol 
  • Use in adult men who have received only one prior chemotherapy regimen. Click here for regional protocol [NHS network access required]
  • With prednisone or prednisolone for the treatment of newly diagnosed high-risk metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer in adult men in combination with androgen deprivation therapy. Click here for regional protocol [NHS network access required]

Non-metastatic prostate cancer:

  • Use of abiraterone acetate plus prednisolone in combination with androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of high-risk hormone-sensitive non-metastatic prostate cancer (off label indication as approved by NCMAG).

Metastatic prostate cancer:

  • Abiraterone acetate plus prednisolone in combination with androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment for newly diagnosed low-risk metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer patients who are not suitable for currently accessible on-label alternatives (off label indication as approved by NCMAG).

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Specialist Only
APALUTAMIDE (Tablet)

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist use in accordance with regional protocol [local network access required] for the indications outlined below.

  • Treatment of adults with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).

  • In adults for the treatment of non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) who are at high risk of developing metastatic disease.

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Specialist and GP
BICALUTAMIDE

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist initiation.

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Specialist and GP
CYPROTERONE

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist initiation. Owing to the risk of hepatotoxicity, cyproterone should be used for long-term treatment only where other treatments are not tolerated.

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Specialist and GP
DEGARELIX (FIRMAGON)

Restrictions:

The treatment of adult male patients with advanced hormone-dependent prostate cancer is restricted to specialist initiation in accordance with regional protocol.

Prescribing Notes:

For the relevant SMC advice click here

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Specialist Only
DEGARELIX (Firmagon) (Injection)

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist use only in accordance with regional protocols for:

  • Treatment of high-risk localised and locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer in combination with radiotherapy
  • As neoadjuvant treatment prior to radiotherapy in patients with high-risk localised or locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer.

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Specialist Only
ENZALUTAMIDE (soft capsules)

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist use in accordance with regional protocol for the following indications:

  • metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC)
  • metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)

Prescribing Notes:

The Regional Protocol for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) can be accessed here (NHS network access required).

Non-formulary indication:

  • Treatment of adult men with high-risk non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is not recommended by SMC

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Specialist and GP
FLUTAMIDE

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist initiation.

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Specialist and GP
GOSERELIN

Restrictions:

Restricted to specialist initiation.

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Specialist and GP
TRIPTORELIN

Restrictions:

Prostate cancer

  • Decapeptyl SR 11.25mg is restricted for treatment of advanced prostate cancer in patients for whom the use of triptorelin is appropriate and would benefit from reduced frequency of administration compared with Decapeptyl SR 3mg. 
  • Triptorelin 22.5mg injection (Decapeptyl SR) for the treatment of locally advanced, non-metastatic or metastatic prostate cancer should be in accordance with Regional Protocol. 

Prescribing Notes:

For other indications for triptorelin, see section 6.7.2 and 8.3.4.1

Non-formulary indication:

  • Gonapeptyl Depot has not been recommended by SMC for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer

Note: This Formulary entry relates to triptorelin acetate and triptorelin pamoate.  Triptorelin embonate is not indicated for prostate cancer and is not included in the GGC Formulary.  Care should be taken to ensure the correct triptorelin preparation is prescribed and dispensed.

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